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SKU ME-8505 Category Tag

Drosophila Maze Array

See more by: MazeEngineers

$1,780.00

10% off with your subscription Membership
Sku: ME-8505 Category Tag
Ā / Availability: In Stock / Delivery Info ā“˜

Description

The MazeEngineers Drosophila Matrix opens up unparalleled avenues for Drosophila experimentation. Drawing inspiration from the pioneering research of De Bivort et al, these matrices offer a suite of distinctive functionalities:

  • Multiple arrays with a backlight allow for precise video tracking of multiple Drosophila at once
  • Precision made arrays allow individual drosophila to run unique experiments. Each array is well lit using this configuration
  • Multiple arrays possible including Y, T, +, and -.
  • Customized array shapes possible as well. Please contact us for more details
  • There are 4 key layers for the Array
    • Layer 1: The bottom, which is translucent with a light backdrop
    • Layer 2: The walls of the individual maze. (Height: 1/16 in)
    • Layer 3: Infrastructure around the maze to allow for robust strength to each array
    • Layer 4: A clear non reflective acrylic lid.

Meet the producer

Producer: MazeEngineers

MazeEngineers offers custom-built behavioral mazes at no extra cost—designed to fit your exact research needs. Eliminate reproducibility issues from poor sizing or lingering scent cues with precision-engineered, modular, and smart mazes that adapt in real time to animal behavior. Publish new protocols, run adaptive experiments, and push the boundaries of behavioral science.

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Description

Introduction

The Drosophila Locomotion Matrix is engineered to delve into the intricacies of locomotor behavior in Drosophila. This behavioral phenomenon encompasses a nuanced form of lateralization, where behaviors are preferentially performed on one side of the body or with a distinct chiral orientation (Buchanan, 2015). Unlike genetic dominance or morphological asymmetry, locomotor handedness is intricately linked to the asymmetric processing of sensory input by the subject. Within the Drosophila Locomotion Matrix, varied light and pattern configurations are harnessed to scrutinize the impact of specific sensory stimuli on Drosophila’s locomotion. The Y-maze Matrix configuration serves as an expedient tool for assessing chemosensory responses in Drosophila (Simonnet, 2014), while the T-maze Matrix configuration facilitates examinations of memory retention (Malik, 2014) and phototaxic reflexes in adult flies (Swinderen, 2011). Through meticulous analysis of Drosophila locomotor behavior across diverse maze array configurations, researchers can begin to unravel the complexities underlying the variability in physiological, morphological, and behavioral traits exhibited by Drosophila reared in homogeneous environments (Buchanan, 2015).

Apparatus and Equipment

The Drosophila Labyrinth Array comprises four distinct layers, each serving a particular function. At the base lies the foundation, crafted from translucent material and adorned with a subtle luminescent backdrop. Rising from this foundation, the second layer manifests as the maze’s enclosures, customizable to suit experimental specifications. Regardless of the maze’s design, the walls stand uniformly at a height of 1/16th inch. Encompassing the maze is the third layer, an infrastructure engineered to fortify the array, ensuring its structural integrity. Finally, the fourth layer culminates the ensemble with a lid fashioned from non-reflective acrylic, completing the maze array’s configuration.

Training Protocol

Modifications

The maze can be modified to include both ā€œ+ā€ and ā€œ-ā€ configurations.

Sample Data

Click to zoom in

Number of flies loaded = 14

Number of flies in odor tube = 10

Number of flies in solvent tube = 4

Olfactory index formula: (number in the odor tube – number in the solvent tube)//total number of loaded flies

Olfactory index: (10-4)/14 = 0.429

Click to zoom in

Number of flies loaded = 13

Number of flies avoiding the shock paired odor (CS–) = 5

Number of flies choosing shock-paired odor (CS+) = 8

Performance index (PI) formula: (#CS– flies – CS+ flies)/(# total flies)

PI: (5-8)/13= -.231

Strengths & Limitations

Summary and Key Points

  • The Drosophila Maze Array is designed to study locomotor behavior in Drosophila flies.
  • The Drosophila Maze Array consists of four layers; a translucent backlit bottom, walls of the individual maze, infrastructure around the maze to allow for strength, and a clear reflective acrylic lid.
  • The Drosophila Maze Array comes in four configurations’ Y, T, +, and -; and can be custom built upon request.

References

Buchanan, Sean M. Kain, Jamey S., and de Bivort, Benjamin L. (2015).Ā Neuronal Control of Locomotor Handedness in Drosophila. PNAS, vol 112 (no. 21), p. 6700-6705.

Malik, Bilal R., and Hodge, James J.L. (2014).Ā Drosophila Adult Olfactory Shock Learning. Journal of Visualized Experiments, vol. 90 (e50107), p. 1-5.

Martin, Fernando, Charro, Maria J., and Alcarta, Esther. (2001).Ā Mutations Affecting the cAMP Transduction Pathway Modify Olfaction in Drosophila. J. Comp Physiol A, p. 359-370.

Simonnet, Megane M., Berthelot-Grosjean, Martine, Grosjean, Yael. (2014).Ā Testing Drosophila Olfaction with a Y-maze Assay. Journal of Visualized Experiments, vol. 88 (e51241), p. 1-4.

Swinderen, Bruno van. (2011).Ā Aversive Phototaxic Suppression Assay for Individual Adult Drosophila. Cold Spring Harbor Protocols, p. 1203-1205.

Alcorta E,Ā Rubio J. (1989).Ā Intrapopulational variation of olfactory responses in Drosophila melanogaster. Behav Genet ;19(2):285-99.

Additional information

Drosophila Maze Array

– (25 units), + (25 units), T (25 units), Y (25 units)

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